Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase (TH) Antibody
Our Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase (TH) rabbit polyclonal primary antibody detects guinea pig, human, mouse, and rat Tyrosine Hydroxylase (TH), and is IgG. It is validated for use in IHC-Frozen.
SKU: R-1645-500
Product Details
Tyrosine Hydroxylase (TH)
Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of the catecholamines dopamine, epinephrine and norepinephrine. Therefore the regulation of the TH enzyme represents the central means for controlling the synthesis of these important catecholamines. FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 = 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin. COFACTOR: Fe(2+) ion. ENZYME REGULATION: Phosphorylation leads to an increase in the catalytic activity. PATHWAY: Catecholamine biosynthesis; first step. SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. PTM: In vitro, phosphorylation of Ser-19 increases the rate of Ser-40 phosphorylation, which results in enzyme opening and activation. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family. The presence of different DNA sequences at the TH locus confers susceptibility to various disorders of the brain including manic-depression and schizophrenia. Parkinson's disease is also considered a TH deficiency as low dopamine levels are a consistent neurochemical abnormality.
IgG
Polyclonal
IgG
IHC, WB
Rabbit
A synthetic peptide (PRFIGRRQSLIEDARK) as part of human Tyrosine Hydroxylase (63-78) conjugated to KLH has been used as the immunogen. The peptide is homologous with the corresponding sequence derived from TH protein in rat (31-47).
Human
Guinea Pig, Human, Mouse, Pig, Rat
Spin vial briefly before opening. Reconstitute in 500 µL sterile-filtered 1X PBS, pH 7.2-7.6. Centrifuge to remove any insoluble material. After reconstitution keep aliquots at -20°C for a higher stability, and at 2-8°C with an appropriate antibacterial agent. Avoid repetitive freeze/thaw cycles.
Lyophilized
Protein G purified
Lyophilized from PBS, pH 7.4, without preservatives.
WB: 5-15 µg/mL
IHC: 4-10 µg/mL
IHC: 4-10 µg/mL
This antiserum stains catecholaminergic neurons, including dendritic processes and fine nerve terminals. We recommend mouse or rat brain containing catecholaminergic neurons as a positive control for this antibody, for example brain stem or striatum.
Unconjugated
IHC on brain shows a pattern of staining specific for TH containing neurons. This antibody is known to react with rat, mouse and guinea pig. Cross reactivity with other species has not yet been tested.
For research use only.
United States
12 months after date of receipt (unopened vial).
TH; Tyrosine hydroxylase; Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; L-tyrosine hydroxylase; Tyrosine 3-hydroxylase
25°C (ambient)